The Cell
A cell is a primary structural and functional unit of an organism. It is the smallest living unit in the human body. It can perform 6 important life processes distinguishing living things from non-living things. Metabolism Responsiveness Movement Growth Differentiation Reproduction Metabolism includes catabolism i.e. the breakdown of complex chemical substances into simple components and anabolism i.e., the formation of complex substances from smaller and simple components. For example, digestion catabolizes the proteinous food into amino acids. These amino acids are used by the body to make new proteins that are needed by the body. Responsiveness is the ability of the body to recognize and respond to changes. For example, Nerve cells respond by producing electrical signals called nerve impulses (action potentials). Muscle cells contract in response, generating force for the movement. Movement includes the motion of the body, organ, cell, or organelle inside the cell. In